Welcoa Well Balanced: How to Protect and Maintain Eye Health
When it comes to eye health many adults mistakenly believe that as long as nothing is bothering their eyes, there’s no need to get them checked out. However, getting regular eye exams is very important, even if you think your vision is fine. Eye exams allow an eye care professional to monitor your eyes for common vision problems and signs of disease. There aren’t early warning signs for the most common eye diseases, so by identifying diseases early, you have the best treatment options and the best chance of preserving good vision.
If you haven’t had an eye exam in more than a year or at all, schedule one now. A comprehensive exam will often include eye dilation. After checking your vision sharpness, your doctor will place drops in your eyes to dilate (widen) the dark center of your eyes, called the pupil. This allows more light into your eyes, just like opening a door lets light into a dark room. The doctor can then examine the inside of your eyes. Your eye doctor will talk to you about the results of the exam and may prescribe glasses or other treatments. They’ll also let you know when you should come back for another exam.
Pro Tips to Protect Your Peepers
Healthy habits that protect your overall health can also go a long way to protect your eye health. These include not smoking, eating a healthy diet (especially dark leafy greens like spinach or kale), and maintaining a healthy weight. Also, know your family’s history with eye health problems. Certain diseases can run in families. Additionally, there are simple steps you can take every day to keep your eyes healthy. Use these tips to protect your eyes from things that can harm them.
Wear sunglasses, even on cloudy days. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can damage your eyes. Wear sunglasses that block 99 to 100 percent of both UVA and UVB radiation every time you go outside.
Take eye breaks. People of all ages are spending more time focused on digital screens, giving their eyes a marathon of a workout every day. Rest your eyes by taking a break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
Practice good hygiene. Always wash your hands before you put your contact lenses in or take them out. Be sure to disinfect your contact lenses and replace them regularly.
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